Shrub and tree care: Professional measures for healthy and vibrant gardens
Tree care and shrub care are among the most important tasks in the garden, as trees, hedges and shrubs characterise the appearance of a property for decades. They provide shade, create living spaces, give structure and blossom and make a decisive contribution to the atmosphere of a garden.
However, in order for woody plants to remain healthy, grow stably and retain their natural shape, they require regular care, professional pruning and an understanding of their biological needs. Every plant is alive and reacts to its location, soil conditions, water, light and weather, which is precisely why careful, well-planned care is so important.
Growth, location and soil: The basis of every successful woody plant care
Healthy woody plants start with a suitable location. The quality of the soil, the structure of the soil, the light conditions in the open air and the water supply determine how well roots, shoots and branches develop. Loose, nutrient-rich soil promotes vigorous growth, while compacted or excessively dry soil inhibits development. The right planting time also plays a decisive role: many woody plants are planted in autumn or winter, when the plants are dormant and the roots can develop without stress.
Young plants require special care as they do not yet have a stable structure. Older trees and shrubs, on the other hand, need specific measures to maintain their vitality. The type of shrub, its age, its natural growth habit and its function in the garden determine which care is appropriate. After all, a flowering shrub has different needs to a tall tree that provides shade or serves as a privacy screen.
Pruning types and their effect on health, flowering and shape
Correct pruning is the central part of tree and shrub care. It influences flower formation, the stability of the crown, safety in the garden and the long-term development of the plant. There are different types of pruning, each of which fulfils its own function.
Formative pruning shapes young woody plants and determines the future crown structure. Targeted interventions are used to strengthen leading shoots, correct undesirable developments and create a stable structure. Rejuvenation pruning, on the other hand, is aimed at older shrubs that become woody or lose their vigour over time. Removing old branches produces new, vital shoots that make the plant denser and more lively again. When pruning fruit trees, the focus is on the harvest and the main aim is to allow light and air into the crown so that fruit-bearing branches can grow vigorously.
Pruning trees for safety also plays an important role. Unstable branches, damaged parts of the crown or branches that are too long can pose a danger to people, buildings or the neighbourhood. Professional measures are required here that take both statics and tree protection into account.
The most important types of cut at a glance
- Training pruning for young woody plants
- Rejuvenation pruning for older shrubs
- Pruning fruit trees to promote the harvest
- Pruning for safety and stability
Tools, materials and safe use
High-quality tools are needed for precise cuts. Sharp secateurs, sturdy loppers and a good saw blade are essential for this task. Stainless steel blades ensure clean cut surfaces that heal quickly and do not put unnecessary strain on the plant. An ergonomic handle makes work easier and prevents fatigue, which is particularly important when working for long periods or in hard-to-reach areas.
Safe use also plays a major role. Pruning work requires attention, strength and technique. Correct handling not only protects the plant, but also people. Particularly with large trees or work at height, professional support should be sought when securing the crown, for example, to avoid taking unnecessary risks.
Important tool for tree and shrub care
- Garden shears and loppers for precise cuts by hand
- Saw blades for thicker branches
- Stainless steel blades for clean cut surfaces
- Hand tools for detailed work
Pruning times and seasons: When which measure makes sense
The right time for pruning determines the success of maintenance, but also depends on the type of plant. Active growth begins in spring, which is why many shrubs and hedges can be pruned particularly well at this time. The plants sprout vigorously and pruning wounds heal quickly. In summer, only minor corrections are advisable, as heavy pruning can weaken the plant. Autumn is suitable for a lot of pruning, as the sap is reduced and the plants prepare for the dormant phase. Finally, many trees can be pruned particularly well in winter, as the crown is freely visible and the plant is at rest.
The most important rules for the time of pruning
- Springpruning and training pruning
- Summer: slight mould corrections
- Autumn: Pruning of many shrubs
- WinterStructural pruning
Special features of different woody plants and their individual needs
Hedges need regular pruning to keep their shape and grow densely. Shrubs differ greatly in their flowering biology. Some flower on the old wood, others on the new, which makes a decisive difference when it comes to maintenance. Trees, on the other hand, need stable crowns, good ventilation and a secure stand. Their care influences the overall garden effect and often also the safety of the neighbourhood.
The variety of woody plants also plays a role. Each plant has its own functions, needs and reactions. If you know these differences, you can take targeted measures to improve the quality of growth and maintain the natural form.
New plantings, care requirements and professional support
When planting new plants, the right preparation is crucial for long-term success. The right planting, sufficient water, loose soil and a location that suits the species create the basis for strong roots and stable shoots. The first few years after planting are also crucial: regular checks, slight corrections and targeted fertilisation promote healthy growth.
At egli jona, we offer expert opinions, advice, maintenance plans and customised services for the care of your garden. This naturally also includes tree and shrub care. Our experts recognise problems, risks and needs, which makes it possible to plan and implement suitable measures. With a transparent quote, you can benefit from long-term care planning.
Tree care as part of garden culture
Well-tended shrubs promote nature, create habitats and contribute to the ecological balance. They provide structure, shade and beauty and enrich life in the garden. If you give your plants the right care, you will be rewarded with vitality, blossom and a lively garden.
Expert support from egli jona for tree and shrub care
Caring for trees, hedges and shrubs requires not only knowledge, but also experience, precision and the right instinct for the needs of each individual tree. This is exactly where egli jona comes in. With many years of expertise, modern methods and a deep understanding of nature, the team supports garden owners in all matters relating to tree care, shrub care, pruning, replanting and individual measures to maintain vitality.
At egli jona, we offer professional advice, expert opinions and develop customised maintenance concepts that ensure the long-term preservation and natural beauty of woody plants. With high-quality products, reliable tools and a trained eye for detail, we ensure that every garden can unfold its full diversity. With us, you have a partner who will support you with passion, care and professional expertise.
Healthy trees, hedges and shrubs for a lively garden
Careful tree and shrub care is a task that contributes to nature, safety and the long-term design of a garden that is enjoyable in every season. If you give your plants the right care, you will be rewarded with vigorous growth, abundant flowering and a harmonious garden structure. At the same time, professional care protects against damage, prevents risks and maintains the value of the entire property.
If you want to strengthen your garden in the long term, it's worth getting professional support that can do more than just give you a few tips in a video. At egli jona, we are on hand to answer all your questions about woodland maintenance, pruning, new plantings and customised solutions. Contact us today, secure a consultation and make the first cut to healthy, vital trees and shrubs.
